Figure 4. R″→T transition for a single subunit of GroEL.
(A) RMSD values, |d
(k)|
/N, between instantaneous endpoints plotted as a function of
iteration number k. The end states refer to subunit
A in the PDB structures 1GRU and 1GR5. Results are shown for
Fmin = 0.4,
0.5, 0.6 and 0.7, corresponding to the allowable angular deviations
of up to 50.8°, 45.0°, 39.2° and
33.2°, respectively, between
and v
A
(k) (or v
B
(k)). (B) The energy profile
for alternative pathways in arbitrary units. Note the significantly
lower energy barrier compared to the interpolation (orange curve)
between the endpoints. The black curve refers to the SDP trajectory.
The reaction coordinate refers to the normalized projection of the
instantaneous displacement on the original distance vector. (C)
Series of conformations sampled along the reaction coordinate. The
diagrams are colored by domains (equatorial, blue; intermediate,
green; apical, red). (D) Movements of helices H, K and M sampled
along the transition pathway. Three conformations are shown at
decreasing transparency levels, starting from R″ (lightest
color), to T (darkest).
