TABLE 2.
Effect of reducing the Vmax of cSHMT and mSHMT on various steady-state reaction velocities and metabolite concentrations
| Reaction velocities
|
Concentrations
|
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relative Vmax | TS | MTHFR | GDC | 5mTHF | CH2-THF | SAM | cGly1 | cSer2 |
| cSHMT only | % Change from normal | |||||||
| 1 (normal) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0.5 | −1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | −2 | −1 | −1 | 0 |
| 0.1 | −2 | −1 | 1 | −1 | −4 | −2 | −1 | 0 |
| 0 | −3 | −1 | 1 | −1 | −4 | −2 | −2 | 0 |
| mSHMT only | ||||||||
| 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| cSHMT + mSHMT | ||||||||
| 0.5 | −1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | −2 | −1 | 0 | 0 |
| 0.1 | −3 | −1 | 1 | −1 | −4 | −2 | −2 | 0 |
| 0 | −4 | −1 | 2 | −2 | −4 | −3 | −3 | 1 |
Cytoplasmic glycine concentration.
Cytoplasmic serine concentration.