Table 4.
Cofactor kinetics for the 3β-HSD and isomerase activities for purified human P195R-2, 3β-HSD1 and 3β-HSD2
3β-HSD1 | Isomerase2 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Purified Enzyme | Km μM | kcat min−1 | kcat/Km min−1 uM−1 | Km μM | kcat min−1 | kcat/Km min−1 uM−1 |
P195R-2 | 56.4 ± 3.2 | 9.2 ± 0.3 | 0.25 ± 0.02 | 10.0 ± 0.2 | 89.5 ± 5.8 | 8.9 ± 0.7 |
3β-HSD1 | 34.1 ± 1.7 | 3.5 ± 0.2 | 0.10 ± 0.005 | 4.6 ± 0.2 | 45.0 ± 1.8 | 9.8 ± 0.4 |
3β-HSD2 | 86.3 ± 5.6 | 7.1 ± 0.6 | 0.08 ± 0.005 | 12.6 ± 0.9 | 99.1 ± 6.4 | 7.9 ± 0.5 |
Kinetic constants for the 3β-HSD cofactor were determined in incubations containing NAD+, dehydroepiandrosterone and purified enzyme in 0.02 M potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, as described in Experimental Procedures.
Kinetic constants for the isomerase cofactor were determined in incubations of NADH, 5-androstene-3,17-dione and purified enzyme in 0.02 M potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.4, as described in Experimental Procedures. All values are the means of triplicate determinations ± standard deviations.