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. 2009 Mar 28;7:15. doi: 10.1186/1476-7120-7-15

Table 4.

TEE findings in patients with ischemic stroke and their possible therapeutic consequences.

TEE finding Possible therapeutic consequence
PFO and ASD ASS, anticoagulation, operative or interventional device closure

aortic plaques ASS, statin therapy

reduced LVEF oral anticoagulation, ASS, coronary angiography, heart failure therapy

left atrial dilatation further cardiological work-up

Spontaneous echo contrast search for intermittent atrial fibrillation, oral anticoagulation

left atrial thrombus anticoagulation, operation

thoracic aneurysm of the aorta echo control, operation

mitral valve prolapse antiarrhythmic therapy, echo follow-up, anticoagulation

aortic/mitral valve stenosis timing of valve replacement

LA-appendage thrombus oral anticoagulation