TABLE 3.
Multivariate relative risks (RRs) for a 2-serving increase in specific sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and risk of coronary heart disease (n = 88,520)
| Beverage type | RR (95% CI) | P value | 
| Total sugar-sweetened beverages | ||
| Multivariate-adjusted1 | 1.32 (1.17, 1.48) | <0.001 | 
| Multivariate-adjusted + diet2 | 1.28 (1.14, 1.44) | <0.001 | 
| Colas | ||
| Multivariate-adjusted1 | 1.40 (1.21, 1.63) | <0.001 | 
| Multivariate-adjusted + diet2 | 1.35 (1.15, 1.57) | <0.001 | 
| Carbonated noncola | ||
| Multivariate-adjusted1 | 1.33 (0.91, 1.94) | 0.24 | 
| Multivariate-adjusted + diet2 | 1.27 (0.87, 1.86) | 0.22 | 
| Fruit drinks and punch3 | ||
| Multivariate-adjusted1 | 1.32 (1.02, 1.70) | 0.04 | 
| Multivariate-adjusted + diet2 | 1.33 (1.03, 1.71) | 0.03 | 
Adjusted for age (continuous), smoking [never, past, or current cigarette use (1–14/d, 15–24/d, ≥25/d, or missing)], alcohol intake (0, <5, 5–15, or >15 g/d), family history (yes or no), physical activity (quintiles), aspirin use (<1, 1–2, 3–6, 7–14, or ≥15/wk), menopausal status and postmenopausal hormone use (premenopausal, never, past, or current hormone use), and history of hypertension and high blood cholesterol. RRs were computed from a Cox proportional hazard model.
Additionally adjusted for the Alternate Healthy Eating Index (quintiles).
Includes fruit punch, lemonades, and other noncarbonated sweetened beverages.