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. 2009 Feb 25;89(4):1068–1077. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2008.27280

TABLE 4.

Analyzed profile of amino acids (AAs) from 24-h composites of AA and glycomacropeptide (GMP) diets1

AA AA diet GMP diet P value2
g amino acid/24-h diet
Alanine 4.08 ± 0.32 3.15 ± 0.07 0.039
Arginine 4.07 ± 0.23 0.80 ± 0.09 <0.0001
Aspartic acid 6.09 ± 0.37 5.08 ± 0.25 0.059
Cysteine 1.43 ± 0.09 0.50 ± 0.05 <0.0001
Glutamic acid 10.3 ± 0.90 11.6 ± 0.64 0.219
Glycine 3.52 ± 0.26 0.99 ± 0.07 <0.0001
Histidine 1.89 ± 0.10 1.27 ± 0.09 0.001
Isoleucine 3.70 ± 0.16 4.75 ± 0.26 0.004
Leucine 6.51 ± 0.35 4.12 ± 0.28 <0.0001
Lysine 4.53 ± 0.21 3.09 ± 0.17 <0.0001
Methionine 1.24 ± 0.06 1.28 ± 0.08 0.605
Phenylalanine 0.79 ± 0.09 0.74 ± 0.08 0.061
Proline 5.27 ± 0.27 5.91 ± 0.32 0.198
Serine 3.27 ± 0.26 3.30 ± 0.18 0.883
Taurine 0.54 ± 0.08 0.25 ± 0.03 0.019
Threonine 3.00 ± 0.10 7.12 ± 0.41 <0.0001
Tryptophan 1.07 ± 0.07 0.57 ± 0.05 <0.0001
Tyrosine 4.40 ± 0.17 2.63 ± 0.21 <0.0001
Valine 4.50 ± 0.14 4.13 ± 0.21 0.105
BCAA 14.72 ± 0.62 13.00 ± 0.72 0.034
1

Values are means ± SEMs; n = 22. BCAA, sum of leucine, isoleucine, and valine.

2

Represents the difference between the AA and the GMP diets by paired t test.