Inhibition of InsP7 formation in TNP-treated HeLa cells.
A, HPLC separation of inositol phosphates extracted from HeLa cells
stimulated with DMSO (filled circles) or TNP at 100 nm
(open circles), 1 μm (filled squares), or 10
μm (open squares) for 2 h at 37 °C. The cells were
grown in inositol-free medium supplemented with 10% (v/v) dialyzed fetal calf
serum and 50 μCi of [2-3H]inositol for 3 days, and inositol
phosphates were extracted (see “Experimental Procedures”). Since
the InsP6 peak did not change by more than 10% between all of the
conditions (average in control cells = 564,651 dpm and average in cells
treated to 10 μm TNP = 599,011 dpm), the dpm in the
InsP6 peak was used to normalize levels of other inositol
phosphates. In control HeLa cells, the percentages of InsP3,
InsP4, InsP7, and InsP8 with respect to
InsP6 are 12, 4, 6, and 0.7%, respectively. Similar values for
InsP7 and InsP8 have been reported in
DDT1-MF2 cells and HEK cells
(30). B, change in
InsP5 (filled triangles), InsP3 (filled
squares), and InsP4 (open squares) normalized to
InsP6 in the presence of increasing TNP. In each case, the total
radioactivity under the corresponding peak (base line-subtracted) was divided
by the total radioactivity under the InsP6 peak (base
line-subtracted) and expressed as a percentage. Data are the mean of two
different experiments, each an average of triplicate assays, and error
bars represent the S.D. of the data. C, TNP-induced
dose-dependent decrease in InsP7. For each concentration of TNP,
radioactivity in the [3H]InsP7 peak was normalized to
that in the [3H]InsP6 peak. Data are the average of
triplicate experiments, and error bars represent the S.D. of the
data. Sigma Plot software was used to carry out curve fitting to the
InsP7 data, and the IC50 calculation was carried out
from the equation used to fit the curve.