Table 2.
Association between NOS1AP genotype and all-cause mortality (n = 79) in 1113 incident calcium channel blocker users
Model 1* | Model 2† | Model 3‡ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cases | HR | (95% CI) | HR | (95% CI) | HR | (95% CI) | |
Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (n = 52) | |||||||
TT | 12 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
TG | 30 | 2.57 | (1.24, 5.34) | 2.50 | (1.20, 5.19) | 2.50 | (1.19, 5.22) |
GG | 10 | 3.18 | (1.18, 8.58) | 3.18 | (1.18, 8.61) | 3.25 | (1.19, 8.85) |
Amlodipine | |||||||
TT | 4 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
TG | 9 | 1.47 | (0.45, 4.84) | 1.48 | (0.45, 4.86) | 1.25 | (0.38, 4.18) |
GG | 4 | 2.65 | (0.63, 11.1) | 2.39 | (0.58, 9.89) | 2.56 | (0.61, 10.8) |
Nifedipine | |||||||
TT | 7 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
TG | 16 | 3.48 | (1.19, 10.2) | 3.68 | (1.22, 11.1) | 3.95 | (1.28, 12.2) |
GG | 5 | 2.65 | (0.53, 13.3) | 2.54 | (0.50, 12.8) | 2.27 | (0.42, 12.1) |
Nondihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (n = 27) | |||||||
TT | 13 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
TG | 9 | 0.83 | (0.35, 2.01) | 0.81 | (0.34, 1.98) | 0.80 | (0.33, 1.96) |
GG | 5 | 0.94 | (0.30, 2.97) | 0.95 | (0.30, 3.01) | 1.02 | (0.29, 3.54) |
Verapamil | |||||||
TT | 5 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
TG | 4 | 0.65 | (0.15, 2.86) | 0.56 | (0.12, 2.57) | 0.46 | (0.09, 2.35) |
GG | 3 | 0.33 | (0.03, 3.15) | 0.50 | (0.04, 6.22) | 0.38 | (0.02, 5.67) |
Diltiazem | |||||||
TT | 8 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
TG | 5 | 0.76 | (0.24, 2.41) | 0.76 | (0.24, 2.41) | 0.73 | (0.22, 2.37) |
GG | 2 | 0.73 | (0.15, 3.53) | 0.75 | (0.15, 3.63) | 0.73 | (0.12, 4.22) |
Model 1: adjusted for age and gender.
Model 2: adjusted for age, gender and QTc interval.
Model 3: adjusted for age, gender, QTc interval, hypertension and diabetes mellitus.