Table 6.
Outcome | Intra-bursal (all fluoroscopically guided injections plus blind injections into bursa) | Extra-bursal (blind injections not in bursa) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Overall success: | (n=43) | (n=20) | 0.72 |
None | 18 (42) | 6 (30) | |
At 1 month only | 7 (16) | 4 (20) | |
At 3 months | 18 (42) | 10 (50) | |
Mean (SD, range) pain intensity* at 1 month: | (n=43) | (n=20) | |
Rest | 2.6 (2.4, 0-9) | 2.2 (2.6, 0-10) | 0.54 |
Activity | 4.7 (2.9, 0-10) | 4.3 (2.6, 0-10) | 0.62 |
Mean (SD, range) pain intensity* at 3 months: | (n=24) | (n=14) | |
Rest | 2.0 (1.8, 0-6) | 2.8 (2.8, 0-7.5) | 0.32 |
Activity | 4.6 (2.8, 0-10) | 4.9 (2.6, 1-10) | 0.82 |
Mean (SD, range) Oswestry disability index at 1 month† | 29.7 (17.4, 0-66, n=43) | 37.8 (12.4, 18-60, n=20) | 0.07 |
Mean (SD, range) Oswestry disability index at 3 months† | 31.2 (13.0, 9-60, n=24) | 34.8 (16.6, 6-64) | 0.46 |
Positive global perceived effect at 3 months:‡ | (n=43) | (n=20) | 0.78 |
No | 21 (49) | 9 (45) | |
Yes | 22 (51) | 11 (55) | |
Drug reduction at 3 months: | (n=22) | (n=12) | 0.14 |
No | 16 (73) | 5 (42) | |
Yes | 6 (27) | 7 (58) |
*Numerical rating pain scale.
†Lower Oswestry disability index indicates better functioning.
‡Failed treatment at one month carried over as negative global perceived effect at three months.