Table 3.
Co-occurrence Rates of Lifetime DSM-IV Narcissistic Personality Disorder and Axis I and II Lifetime Psychiatric Disorder by Sex
| Psychiatric Disorder | Prevalence of Narcissistic Personality Disorder Among Respondents with Other Psychiatric Disorder |
Prevalence of Other Psychiatric Disorder Among Respondents with Narcissistic Personality Disorder |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total % (SE) | Men % (SE) | Women % (SE) | Total % (SE) | Men % (SE) | Women % (SE) | |
| Any substance use disorder | 8.8 (0.34) | 10.0 (0.45) | 7.0 (0.41)* | 64.2 (1.31) | 73.5 (1.67) | 50.5 (1.85)* |
| Any substance abuse | 8.4 (0.38) | 9.4 (0.52) | 6.5 (0.52)* | 35.7 (1.37) | 44.1 (1.77) | 23.3 (1.61)* |
| Any substance dependence | 12.9 (0.60) | 14.1 (0.75) | 10.5 (0.82)* | 33.9 (1.29) | 40.8 (1.78) | 23.7 (1.64)* |
| Any alcohol use disorder | 9.1 (0.35) | 10.1 (0.45) | 7.2 (0.46)* | 51.1 (1.40) | 62.9 (1.71) | 33.8 (1.69)* |
| Alcohol abuse | 6.6 (0.36) | 7.4 (0.50) | 5.0 (0.45)* | 20.5 (1.06) | 25.6 (1.48) | 12.9 (1.08)* |
| Alcohol dependence | 12.4 (0.59) | 13.6 (0.73) | 10.1 (0.84)* | 30.6 (1.23) | 37.3 (1.73) | 20.8 (1.56)* |
| Any drug use disorder | 13.6 (0.66) | 15.6 (0.88) | 10.1 (1.01)* | 26.5 (1.25) | 32.5 (1.65) | 17.5 (1.59)* |
| Any drug abuse | 12.2 (0.67) | 13.9 (0.90) | 9.0 (1.06)* | 20.0 (1.06) | 25.0 (1.38) | 12.7 (1.44)* |
| Any drug dependence | 22.0 (1.59) | 26.4 (2.14) | 14.7 (1.95)* | 12.0 (0.98) | 15.0 (1.39) | 7.5 (0.99)* |
| Nicotine dependence | 9.6 (0.44) | 11.6 (0.66) | 7.2 (0.5)* | 35.9 (1.35) | 39.6 (1.80) | 30.4 (1.85)* |
| Any mood disorder | 11.9 (0.46) | 16.8 (0.82) | 8.9 (0.46)* | 49.5 (1.37) | 44.2 (1.76) | 57.3 (1.77)* |
| Major depressive disorder | 7.7 (0.41) | 11.8 (0.84) | 5.8 (0.40)* | 20.6 (0.99) | 17.3 (1.29) | 25.5 (1.40)* |
| Dysthymia | 7.5 (0.79) | 10.4 (1.77) | 6.1 (0.84) | 4.2 (0.44) | 3.2 (0.54) | 5.6 (0.78) |
| Bipolar I | 23.8 (1.28) | 30.2 (2.18) | 18.7 (1.36)* | 20.1 (1.01) | 19.1 (1.44) | 21.5 (1.40) |
| Bipolar II | 16.6 (1.72) | 17.7 (3.09) | 15.9 (2.07) | 4.6 (0.52) | 3.3 (0.66) | 6.5 (0.86)* |
| Any anxiety disorder | 11.5 (0.43) | 16.6 (0.81) | 8.7 (0.44)* | 54.7 (1.36) | 47.0 (2.00) | 65.9 (1.92)* |
| Panic with agoraphobia | 19.9 (2.15) | 24.1 (5.10) | 18.2 (2.20) | 6.0 (0.70) | 3.6 (0.89) | 9.7 (1.17)* |
| Panic without agoraphobia | 11.9 (0.87) | 17.4 (1.84) | 9.3 (0.89)* | 11.3 (0.78) | 9.0 (0.95) | 14.8 (1.38)* |
| Social phobia | 13.7 (0.85) | 17.3(1.59) | 11.1 (1.05)* | 15.5 (1.01) | 13.5 (1.26) | 18.5 (1.70) |
| Specific phobia | 11.2 (0.55) | 15.3 (1.20) | 9.2 (0.55)* | 27.4 (1.26) | 20.4 (1.64) | 37.7 (1.94)* |
| Generalized anxiety | 16.0 (0.90) | 22.9 (1.91) | 12.8 (0.93)* | 19.8 (1.13) | 14.9 (1.35) | 27.1 (1.81)* |
| Posttraumatic stress | 16.8 (0.84) | 26.1 (1.82) | 12.7 (0.81)* | 25.7 (1.15) | 20.2 (1.47) | 33.8 (1.86)* |
| Any other personality disorder | 20.2 (0.65) | 23.0 (0.93) | 17.4 (0.80)* | 62.9 (1.33) | 60.5 (1.78) | 66.4 (1.90) |
| Any Cluster A | 26.3 (1.05) | 30.9 (1.62) | 22.2 (1.24)* | 38.3 (1.37) | 35.8 (1.71) | 42.0 (2.03) |
| Paranoid | 21.8 (1.31) | 27.9 (2.55) | 17.5 (1.25)* | 15.2 (1.02) | 13.4 (1.32) | 18.0 (1.37) |
| Schizoid | 17.1 (1.40) | 19.8 (2.42) | 14.6 (1.59) | 8.5 (0.73) | 8.0 (1.03) | 9.2 (1.04) |
| Schizotypal | 43.2 (1.67) | 46.7 (2.44) | 39.5 (2.29) | 27.5 (1.16) | 25.8 (1.52) | 30.0(1.76) |
| Any other Cluster B | 28.2 (0.96) | 29.6 (1.33) | 26.4 (1.31) | 44.9 (1.36) | 43.6 (1.71) | 46.8 (2.05) |
| Antisocial | 18.9 (1.30) | 18.7 (1.53) | 19.8 (2.39) | 11.8 (0.91) | 14.4 (1.25) | 7.9 (1.05)* |
| Borderline | 38.9 (1.44) | 47.0 (2.23) | 32.2 (1.71)* | 37.0 (1.29) | 34.2 (1.63) | 41.3 (2.01)* |
| Histrionic | 32.4 (2.16) | 41.2 (3.29) | 23.9 (2.47)* | 9.4 (0.82) | 9.9 (1.13) | 8.7 (1.00) |
| Any Cluster C | 15.9 (0.78) | 19.5 (1.31) | 12.8 (0.91)* | 24.3 (1.26) | 23.2 (1.60) | 25.9 (1.71) |
| Avoidant | 18.4 (1.75) | 22.5 (3.37) | 15.8 (1.80) | 6.9 (0.71) | 5.6 (0.94) | 8.9 (1.13) |
| Dependent | 25.0 (4.39) | 38.8 (8.59) | 17.6 (4.08) | 1.7 (0.40) | 1.6 (0.58) | 2.0 (0.47) |
| Obsessive-compulsive | 16.3 (0.86) | 20.1 (1.40) | 12.7 (1.01)* | 21.3 (1.22) | 21.3 (1.56) | 21.2 (1.60) |
*
Prevalence for females significantly different from prevalence for males (p < 0.01).