Figure 3. Association of energy density with annual weight change by baseline BMI^*.

A: for participants with BMI<25 kg/m² (n = 41,914). B: for participants with baseline BMI≥25 kg/m² (n = 47,518). 95% CI: 95% confidence interval of regression coefficients. Regression coefficients represent the annual weight change (g/year) for 1 kcal/g ED. The overall estimate was based on random-effect model. ^* Adjusted for follow-up time and baseline age, height and weight, smoking, physical activity, education, alcohol intake, menopausal status, hormone replace therapy use, and energy intake from beverages.