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. 2008 Jul 15;35(3):624–630. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbn082

Table 1.

Comparisons of Paternal Schizophrenia and Nonschizophrenia Groups in Relation to Sociodemographic Characteristics and Gestational Comorbid Medical Disorders in Taiwan, 2001 (n = 220 465)

Paternal Schizophrenia Patients
Paternal NonSchizophrenia Patients
Variable Total No. % Total No. % P Value
Infant characteristics
    Birthweight (g) .026
        <2500 22 12.6 17 617 8.0
        ≥2500 153 87.4 202 673 92.0
    Gender .762
        Male 93 53.1 114 546 52.0
        Female 82 46.9 105 744 48.0
    Parity .406
        1 74 42.3 104 283 47.3
        2 70 40.0 80 922 36.7
        ≥3 31 17.7 35 085 15.9
Paternal characteristics
    Age (y) <.001
        <30 61 34.9 87 422 39.7
        30–34 47 26.9 80 910 36.7
        >34 67 38.2 51 958 23.6
Education level <.001
        Elementary school or lower 4 2.3 4235 1.9
        Junior high school 51 29.1 46 571 21.1
        Senior high school 113 64.6 135 276 61.4
        College or above 7 4.0 34 208 15.5
Maternal characteristics
    Marital status .308
        Married 166 94.9 213 683 97.0
        Others 9 5.1 6607 3.0
    Gestational hypertension .952
        Yes 1 0.6 1186 0.5
        No 174 99.4 219 104 99.5
    Gestational diabetes
        Yes 0 0 326 0.2
        No 175 100 219 964 99.8
    Family monthly income (in NT$) .062
        <15 000 70 40.0 67 561 30.7
        15 000–30 000 43 24.6 59 422 27.0
        30 001–50 000 41 23.4 60 568 27.5
        >50 000 21 12.0 32 739 14.9