Table 3.
Candidate Genes: Postmortem Studies and Animal Models
| Gene | Abbreviation | Postmortem | Animal model |
| Adenosine A2A receptor | ADORA2A | + | + |
| Apolipoprotein D | APOD | + | + |
| CDC42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9 | ARHGEF9 | + | + |
| Complexin 2 | CPLX2 | + | + |
| Distal-less homeobox 1 | DLX1 | + | — |
| Dopamine receptor D1 | DRD1 | + | — |
| Dopamine receptor D2 | DRD2 | + | + |
| GABAA receptor, subunit A1 | GABRA1 | + | — |
| GABAA receptor, subunit A5 | GABRA5 | + | + |
| GABAB receptor 1 | GABBR1 | + | — |
| Glutamic acid decarboxylase 2 | GAD2 | + | — |
| Glial fibrillary acidic protein | GFAP | + | + |
| Glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 | GRIA1 | + | — |
| Glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA2 | GRIA2 | + | — |
| Myelin and lymphocyte protein | MAL | + | — |
| Myelin basic protein | MBP | + | + |
| Neuronal PAS domain protein 1 | NPAS1 | + | + |
| Proteolipid protein | PLP1 | + | — |
| Reelin | RELN | + | + |
| Regulator of G-protein signaling 4 | RGS4 | + | — |
| Short stature homeobox 2 | SHOX2 | + | — |
| Synapsin II | SYN2 | + | — |