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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Apr 16.
Published in final edited form as: J Behav Health Serv Res. 2007 Jun 15;34(3):329–342. doi: 10.1007/s11414-007-9070-6

Table 3. Predictors of stopping all antidepressant use.

Estimation method: Logistic regression

Model 1: Pr(stopping) Model 2: Pr(Stopping without prior medical input)
Odds ratio 95% confidence interval Odds ratio 95% confidence interval
Sociodemographic variables
Age group (ref=under 35)
    Age 35−54 0.26 0.10 0.67 a 0.33 0.08 1.41
    Aged 55 or older 0.13 0.01 1.39 c 0.02 0.00 3.18
Education: more than 12 years (1=yes) 0.66 0.23 1.89 0.60 0.18 2.02
Female (1=yes) 2.63 0.45 15.25 4.71 0.45 48.80
Married (1=yes) 0.24 0.10 0.57 a 0.08 0.03 0.21 a
English proficiency (1= Good/excellent) 0.37 0.13 1.04 c 0.45 0.13 1.51
Economic variables
Health insurance (ref: none)
    Private 0.36 0.12 1.10 c 0.06 0.01 0.52 b
    Public 0.12 0.03 0.49 a 0.02 0.00 0.13 a
Clinical characteristics
Role functioning problem (1=yes) 0.56 0.18 1.73 0.93 0.32 2.73
Recognizes problem (1=yes) 1.75 0.38 8.01 1.23 0.28 5.39
Number of symptoms of major depression 0.92 0.88 0.97 a 0.90 0.86 0.96 a
Experience with care
Patient took any SSRI (1=yes) 0.35 0.11 1.10 c 0.55 0.18 1.66
Medication prescribed by psychiatrist (1=yes) 0.65 0.18 2.36 1.38 0.47 4.02
Problems with a drug (1=yes) 2.61 0.93 7.30 c 2.92 0.93 9.13 c
Barriers to quality of care (1=yes) 2.69 1.03 7.06 b 8.67 1.45 51.92 b
8+ visits to nonmedical provider (1=yes) 0.37 0.09 1.52 0.06 0.00 0.81 b
N 178 178
Pseudo R-squared 0.2472 0.4036

Note: *** denotes a coefficient significant at p<.01, ** denotes p<.05, * denotes p<.10.

The users who stopped without medical input are a subset of those who stopped.