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. 2009 Mar 1;91(3):503–511. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.01529

TABLE I.

Baseline Data for Patients Evaluated*

No. for Whom Data Available Value
Age at 2nd examination(yr) 8049 73 ± 5
Total hip bone mineral density(g/cm2) 8049 0.76 ± 0.13
Calcaneal bone mineral density(g/cm2) 8024 0.41 ± 0.09
Height at age of 25 yr(cm) 7904 163 ± 6
Depth perception (per 10 times standard deviation of 4 Howard-Dolman optical distance scores)(cm) 7820 2.13 ± 2.49
Weight gain since age of 25 yr(kg) 7642 10.2 ± 10.3
Maternal history of hip fracture after age of 50 yr§ 6153 13
Estrogen use§ 8045 15
Use of long-acting benzodiazepines at baseline§ 8008 9
Self-reported health status (on a scale of 1-5) 8049 1.84 ± 0.70
Walking for exercise§ 8049 52
Standing or walking <4 hr/day§ 8039 9
Use of arms to rise from chair§ 8045 4
History of falls§ 8048 31
*

All measures were recorded at the second examination, except where indicated.

The values are given as the mean and standard deviation.

The value was unavailable at the second examination, and the value at the first examination was used.

§

The values are given as the percentage.