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. 2009 Apr 7;15(13):1600–1606. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.1600

Table 2.

Procedural details, endpoints and post-ERCP morbidity n (%)

Allopurinol group n = 85 Placebo group n = 85 P
Procedural details
Total procedural time (min) 37.8 ± 11.9 38.2 ± 12.4 0.82
Cannulation time (min) 15.4 ± 5.5 15.6 ± 5.6 0.81
Pancreatic cannulation and injection 24 (24.7) 18 (21.1) 0.18
Number of injections 1.23 ± 0.42 1.27 ± 0.44 0.60
Acinarization 9 (10.5) 9 (10.5) 0.58
Invasive diagnostics
Cytology 15 (17.6)  17 (20) 0.42
Intrabiliary biopsy 2 (2.3) 2 (2.3) 0.69
Therapeutics
Any Therapeutics 71 (83.5) 74 (87) 0.51
Precut sphincterotomy 15 (17.6) 18 (21.1) 0.56
Biliary sphincterotomy 20 (23.5) 17 (20) 0.57
Stone extraction 29 (34.1) 27 (31.7) 0.74
Biliary stenting 32 (37.6) 37 (43.5) 0.43
Pancreatic stenting 2 (2.3) 3 (3.5) 0.64
End points
Hyperamylasemia 5 (5.8) 18 (21.1) 0.003
Pancreatitis 2 (2.3) 8 (9.4) 0.049
PEP in low-risk procedures 1/55 (1.8) 1/57 (1.7) 0.70
PEP in high-risk procedures 1/30 (3.3) 7/28 (25) 0.02
ERCP morbidity
Bleeding 2 (2.3) 2 (2.3) 0.69
Perforation 1 (1.1)  0 0.50