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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Apr 16.
Published in final edited form as: J Phys Chem A. 2009 Apr 16;113(15):3648–3655. doi: 10.1021/jp811250r

Table 3.

Molecular electrostatic potential on the acidic atom nucleus, experimental pKa data and valence NAO energies for sulfonic acids and thiols (S-containing) calculated at the B3LYP/6−311+G(2d,2p) level of theory. Atomic units.

Compounds MEP@S Exp.pKa NAO px NAO py NAO pz
Methyl_thioglycolate −59.24106 7.8 −0.1978 −0.2189 −0.2228
Ethyl_mercaptan −59.25179 10.5 −0.1780 −0.2011 −0.2457
o-aminothiophenol −59.23813 6.59 −0.1853 −0.2519 −0.2122
HOCH2CH(OH)CH2-thiol −59.25194 9.51 −0.1779 −0.1971 −0.2385
CH2=CHCH2-thiol −59.24700 9.96 −0.1837 −0.2240 −0.2273
n-C4H9-thiol −59.25272 10.66 −0.1765 −0.2004 −0.2445
t-C5H11-thiol −59.25812 11.21 −0.2142 −0.1733 −0.2211
C2H5OCOCH2-thiol −59.24254 7.95 −0.1964 −0.2176 −0.2211
C2H5OCH2CH2-thiol −59.25366 9.38 −0.1833 −0.2073 −0.2218
HOCH2CH(OH)CH2-thiol −59.25194 9.66 −0.1779 −0.1971 −0.2385
n-C3H7-thiol −59.25237 10.65 −0.1771 −0.2006 −0.2449
Thioglycolic_acid −59.22815 3.67 −0.2144 −0.2535 −0.2149
Mercaptoethanol −59.24517 9.5 −0.1849 −0.2072 −0.2513
Cysteamine −59.25026 10.81 −0.1798 −0.2027 −0.2466
Thioacetic_acid −59.22381 3.33 −0.2240 −0.2678 −0.2193