Table 3.
Attitudes toward smoking by lifetime smokinga
| Lifetime smoking history | ||||||
| None (n = 5,565) | Minimal 1–5 cigarettes (n = 743) | Moderate 6–99 cigarettes (n = 752) | High 100+ cigarettes (n = 557) | |||
| Do you think people can get addicted to tobacco just like they can get addicted to using cocaine or heroin? | ||||||
| Percent definitely/probably yes | 90 | 88 | 82 | 81 | ||
| OR (95% CI) (p value) | 1.0 | 0.8 (0.6–1.0) (.009) | 0.4 (0.3–0.6) (<.001) | 0.4 (0.3–0.5) (<.001) | ||
| 1.0 | 0.5 (0.4–0.7) (<.001) | 0.6 (0.3–0.7) (<.001) | ||||
| Young smokers have more friends | ||||||
| Percent definitely/probably yes | 24 | 35 | 38 | 40 | ||
| OR (95% CI) (p value) | 1.0 | 1.6 (1.3–1.9) (<.001) | 2.2 (1.8–2.7) (<.001) | 2.9 (2.3–3.6) (<.001) | ||
| 1.0 | 1.4 (1.1–1.8) (.02) | 1.8 (1.3–2.4) (<.001) | ||||
| Smoking cigarettes makes young people look cool | ||||||
| Percent definitely/probably yes | 13 | 24 | 28 | 24 | ||
| OR (95% CI) (p value) | 1.0 | 2.1 (1.7–2.6) (<.001) | 3.1 (2.4–3.8) (<.001) | 2.6 (2.0–3.4) (<.001) | ||
| 1.0 | 1.5 (1.1–2.0) (.006) | 1.3 (0.9–1.7) (.2) | ||||
| 1–5 cigarettes/day harmful to young people | ||||||
| Percent definitely/probably yes | 90 | 87 | 84 | 78 | ||
| OR (95% CI) (p value) | 1.0 | 0.8 (0.6–1.1) (.11) | 0.5 (0.4–0.7) (.000) | 0.3 (0.2–0.4) (<.001) | ||
| 1.0 | 0.6 (0.4–0.9) (.01) | 0.4 (0.2–0.5) (<.001) | ||||
| Safe to smoke for a year or 2 and then quit | ||||||
| Percent definitely/probably yes | 11 | 20 | 26 | 32 | ||
| OR (95% CI) (p value) | 1.0 | 2.0 (1.6–2.6) (<.001) | 3.2 (2.5–4.0) (<.001) | 4.3 (3.3–5.6) (<.001) | ||
| 1.0 | 1.5 (1.2–2.1) (.003) | 2.1 (1.5–2.9) (<.001) | ||||
| Do you think you will be smoking 5 years from now?b | ||||||
| Percent definitely/probably yes | 6 | 22 | 38 | 59 | ||
| OR (95% CI) (p value) | 1.0 | 4.9 (3.6–6.6) (<.001) | 13.3 (10–18) (<.001) | 39.4 (28–59) (<.001) | ||
| 1.0 | 2.7 (2.0–3.8) (<.001) | 6.6 (5.6–12) (<.001) | ||||
Note. aOdds ratios (ORs, not percentages) are adjusted for age, race, gender, living with smoker, and school cohort.
Asked only of 2005 and 2006 respondents (n per group: none, 3,766; 1–5 cigarettes, 506; 6–99 cigarettes, 513; and 100+ cigarettes, 383). Readers interested in other pairwise comparisons may contact the first author.