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. 2009 Apr 21;15(15):1809–1815. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.1809

Table 1.

Effect of olive oil on percentage of fatty acids in rat liver

Fatty acid components Control MCDD MCDD + olive oil
C14:0 myristic 0.2 ± 0.2 0.5 ± 0.1 0.3 ± 0.2
C16:0 palmitic 19 ± 1 17 ± 1.1 15.3 ± 1.4
C16:1 palmitoleic 0.1 ± 0.2 0.7 ± 0.1 0.4 ± 0.2
C18:0 Stearic 21.8 ± 1.6 5.8 ± 0.6 5.7 ± 0.7
C18:1n9t elaidic 2.1 ± 0.1 1.5 ± 1.3 22.8 ± 1.3
C18:1n9c oleic 4.9 ± 0.8 20.7 ± 0.7 25.9 ± 3.3
C18:2n6c linolelaidic 18.6 ± 1.8 32.4 ± 0.7 30.5 ± 1.7
C18:3n3 linolenic 0.5 ± 0.3 0.3 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.2
C23:0 tricosanoic 22.0 ± 2.4 10.0 ± 1.1 7.8 ± 2.1
C20:4n6 arachidonic 0.1 ± 0.2 0 9.2 ± 0.6
C22:6n3 docosahexaenoic 4.5 ± 0.9 1.3 ± 0.5 1.2 ± 0.4
C20:5n3 eicosapentaenoic 0 0.1 ± 0.1 0

Enrichment of a MCDD by olive oil increases the oleic acid, long chain PUFA n6:n3 ratio, and arachidonic acid percentages in the rat livers. Data from reference 39.