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. 2009 May;70(3):409–413. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2009.70.409

Table 1.

Demographic, readiness and self-efficacy, and behavioral risks among marijuana using and nonusing young adult drinkers

Variable Marijuana users (n = 118) % or mean (SD) Nonusers (n = 97) % or mean (SD) Total % or mean (SD) t χ2
Demographic characteristics
 Age 20.3 (1.7) 20.9 (2.0) 20.6 (1.9) 2.51, 213 df*
 Gender, male 57.3% 42.7% 66.5% 1.04, 1/213 df
 Ethnicity/race 10.15, 1/213 df
  White 62.3% 37.7% 70.2%
  Hispanic 36.4% 63.6% 10.2%
  Black 38.5% 61.5% 12.1%
  Other 37.5% 62.5% 7.4%
 College status, in college 58.2% 41.8% 36.7% 0.59, 1/213 df
Readiness and self-efficacy
 Readiness to change alcohol 5.4 (2.7) 5.9 (2.8) 5.6 (2.7) 1.01, 146 df
 Confidence to resist heavy drinking 68.4 (19.6) 74.6 (18.6) 70.9 (19.4) 1.79, 126 df§
Behavioral risks
 No. of drinking days 8.9 (6.5) 5.9 (5.3) 7.5 (6.2) −3.71, 213 df
 No. drinks per week 16.2 (13.8) 7.6 (8.1) 12.8 (12.4) −4.33, 213 df
 No. heavy drinking days 6.0 (5.8) 2.9 (3.2) 4.6 (5.0) −4.89, 213 df
 Any illicit drugs used, past-30-day use 75.8% 24.2% 15.3% 6.86, 1/213 df*
 AUDIT score 12.3 (6.4) 9.6 (6.1) 11.1 (6.4) −3.15, 213 df
 RAPI score 20.1 (17.1) 13.8 (12.1) 17.3 (15.3) −3.12, 213 df

Notes: AUDIT = Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; RAPI = Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index.

§

p <.10

*

p <.05

p <.01

p <.001.