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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Apr 21.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Infect Dis. 2008 Sep 1;47(5):674–683. doi: 10.1086/590566

Table 1. General criteria for global responses to antifungal therapy.

Outcome, response Criteria
Success
 Complete response Survival within the prespecified period of observation, resolution of all attributable symptoms and signs of disease and radiological abnormalities, and mycological evidence of eradication of disease

 Partial response Survival within the prespecified period of observation, improvement in attributable symptoms and signs of disease and radiological abnormalities, and evidence of clearance of cultures or reduction of fungal burden, as assessed by a quantitative and validated laboratory marker

Failure
 Stable responsea Survival within the prespecified period of observation and minor or no improvement in fungal disease, but no evidence of progression, as determined on the basis of a composite of clinical, radiological, and mycological criteria

 Progression of fungal disease Evidence of progressive fungal disease based on a composite of clinical, radiological, and mycological criteria

 Death Death during the prespecified period of evaluation, regardless of attribution
a

In certain invasive fungal diseases (e.g., invasive mold diseases), stabilization of fungal disease during periods of severe immunocompromise provides evidence of efficacy of treatment and may be a reasonable short-term therapeutic goal until immune recovery occurs.