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. 2009 Mar 31;9:15. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-9-15

Table 2.

Etiologic groups of pulmonary hypertension [1].

Etiologic group
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (group 1) 7 (21%)
 Idiopathic 6 (18%)
 Portal hypertension 1 (3%)
Associated with lung disease and/or hypoxemia (group 3) 16 (47%)
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 8 (23%)
 Interstitial lung disease 3 (9%)
 Combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema 3 (9%)
 Other 2 (6%)
Thromboembolic obstruction (group 4) 9 (26%)
Miscellaneous (group 5) 2 (6%)

Data expressed are absolute values (percent of total).