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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2008 Aug 29;156(5):965–974. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2008.06.017

Table 2.

Unadjusted baseline fatty acid composition, Minneapolis Field Center, ARIC Study, 1987-89.

Men and Women


CE fraction
PL fraction
Mean, % SD Mean, % SD
Saturated fatty acids 11.64 0.97 40.63 1.39
 Myristic (14:0) 0.56 0.18 0.26 0.08
 Pentadecanoic (15:0) 0.15 0.03 0.17 0.04
 Palmitic (16:0) 10.02 0.81 25.41 1.64
 Margaric (17:0) 6.47 1.87 8.92 2.80
 Stearic (18:0) 0.89 0.21 13.27 1.19
Monounsaturated fatty acids 18.60 3.02 9.96 1.27
 Palmitoleic (16:1,ω7) 2.56 1.24 0.64 0.18
 Oleic (18:1,ω9) 15.95 2.07 8.59 1.17
ω-6 Polyunsaturated fatty acids 64.24 4.01 38.19 1.84
 Linoleic (18:2,ω6) 54.17 4.84 21.99 2.69
 γ-Linolenic (18:3,ω6) 1.02 0.37 0.11 0.06
 Dihomo γ-linolenic (20:3,ω6) 0.76 0.17 3.33 0.77
 Arachidonic (20:4,ω6) 8.23 1.69 11.45 1.96
ω-3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids 1.41 0.42 4.43 1.11
 α-linolenic (18:3,ω3) 0.41 0.11 0.14 0.05
Long chain ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids 1.00 0.39 4.28 1.11
 Eicosapentaenoic (20:5,ω3) 0.55 0.28 0.56 0.30
 Docosahexaenoic (22:6,ω3) 0.44 0.16 2.81 0.89