The pedigree of rrn-deletion
strains. Inactivated rRNA operons are indicated by capital letters
derived from their specific operon names (for example, A
for rrnA). When the inactivation was carried out by a
deletion/insertion mutation, a capital letter is followed by a
lowercase letter c or z representing the
inserted gene cat+ or
lacZ+, respectively (for example,
Ac for
rrnA∷cat+). pTRNA,
pHK-rrnC+, and pSTL102 contain Spc, Km, and Ap resistance
markers, respectively. All rRNA operons cloned in the plasmids shown
contain the gene for tRNA Glu-2.