Table 5.
Experiment 1, Increases in R2 for WM Measures in Stepwise Regressions Predicting Different Scholastic Indices
| Regression | College Students | Children | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step | Predictors | ACT | H.S. Grades | CAT | |
| 1 | Storage & Processing | .26** | .13* | .14** | |
| 2 | Digit Span | .00 | .00 | .17** | |
| 3 | Scope of Attention | .02* | .14* | .06 | |
| 2 | Scope of Attention | .02 | .09 | .16** | |
| 3 | Digit Span | .00 | .05 | .06* | |
| 1 | Scope of Attention | .18* | .18* | .24** | |
| 2 | Storage & Processing | .10* | .04 | .06 | |
| 3 | Digit Span | .00 | .05 | .06* | |
| 2 | Digit Span | .00 | .04 | .09** | |
| 3 | Storage & Processing | .10* | .04 | .04 | |
| 1 | Digit Span | .11* | .02 | .27** | |
| 2 | Storage & Processing | .15** | .11 | .04 | |
| 3 | Scope of Attention | .02* | .14* | .06 | |
| 2 | Scope of Attention | .07 | .20** | .06 | |
| 3 | Storage & Processing | .10* | .04 | .04 | |
Note. ACT = American College Test; CAT = Cognitive Abilities Test for children. CAT scores were calculated after variance from age group was partialled out but age group accounted for no variance because CAT scores were age-adjusted. WM measures of a particular type with multiple measures (storage-and-processing measures; scope-of-attention measures) were entered into the regression individually, in the same step.
p < .05
p < .01