TABLE 1.
MASS SPECTROMETRY–BASED PROTEOMICS TECHNOLOGY PLATFORMS
MALDI MS | Two-Dimensional Gel | Tandem MS | MRM MS/MS | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Purpose | Profiling | Profiling and ID | Profiling and ID | Quantitation |
Sample preparation | ± Depletion, fractionation | ± Depletion, fractionation | Digestion | Digestion |
Analytes | MS Peaks | Spots | MS-MS Spectra | Peak areas |
Representative of | Proteins, peptides | Proteins | Peptide sequences | Protein amounts |
Depth of analysis | 100–300 peaks | 100–1,000 proteins | 500–3,000 proteins | Single target protein |
Analysis compare | Patterns | Patterns | Inventories | Amounts |
Protein identification | Difficult | Readily by MS | High-throughput | Quantitative |
Information | Correlation to biology | Link to biology | Link to biology | Verification |
Definition of abbreviations: MALDI = matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization; MRM = multiple reaction monitoring; MS = mass spectrometry.