Rescue of OE neurogenesis in Foxg1-/- mutants is
dependent on Gdf11 gene dosage. ISH for OE neuronal lineage
markers (Mash1, Ngn1 and Ncam) and sustentacular cells
(Otx2), performed on horizontal sections through the OE of E16.5
wild-type and mutant littermates. Insets show high magnification views of
septal OE. (A,B) OE and cell types within it are similar in wild-type
and Gdf11-/- mice at this age, except that Ngn1-
and Ncam-expressing cell layers (and hence OE overall) are thicker,
as reported previously (Wu et al.,
2003). (C) No OE structure (apart from a truncated septum),
nor any cell type-specific markers, are evident in sections from
Foxg1-/- mice at the same dorsoventral level. (D)
Loss of one Gdf11 allele
(Foxg1-/-;Gdf11+/-) rescues all cell types in
the OE, and the OE appears to be of normal thickness, although planar expanse
of the OE and morphogenesis of nasal cavity are clearly deficient in the
compound mutant. (E) Rescue is more pronounced in
Foxg1-/-;Gdf11-/- double mutants, particularly
in terms of OE planar expanse and nasal cavity morphogenesis. For all panels,
posterior is left, anterior is right. Sus, sustentacular cells; BL, basal
lamina. Scale bar: 400 μm.