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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2008 Oct 29;44(3):283–290. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.07.020

Table 2.

Components of early adverse experiences measure

Adverse experiences Source Items Response Scoring
Emotional abuse Child original study When you misbehave do your parents yell, shout, or scream at you? 1 – 4 If maximum across 4 times ≥3 (yes, YES)
NO, no, yes, YES
Physical abuse Child original study When you misbehave do your parents spank, slap, or hit you? 1 – 4 If maximum across 4 times ≥ (yes, YES)
NO, no, yes, YES
Retrospective young-adult interview My parent or caregiver hit me so hard it left bruises or marks. 1 - never true If either ≥ 4 (often)
2 - seldom
I believe I was physically abused by my parent or caregiver. 3 -sometimes
4 - often
5 - always true
Sexual abuse Retrospective young-adult interview Has anyone ever forced you to have sex with them? 0 = no, 1 = yes If yes and age ≤ 18
How old were you the first time this happened? Age
Family substance abuse Parent qualified as heroin addict in methadone treatment 1 = yes Yes for all participants
Family mental illness Retrospective young-adult interview Has anyone in your immediate family had problems with depression? Biological mom, dad, sisters or brothers If Yes to any of 4 family members
Mother treated violently Parent original study In the past year has your spouse/partner slapped, hit, or shoved you? 0 = no If mom reported being hit or dad reported hitting at any time
1 = yes
In the past year have you slapped, hit or shoved your spouse/partner?
Incarcerated household member Parent original study Have you ever been sent to jail or prison? 0 = no If yes at any time for self or spouse
Has your spouse ever been sent to jail or prison? 1 = yes
Loss of parent Follow-up locating Parent in original study confirmed dead 0 = no If either parent deceased
1 = yes
HHS Vulnerability Disclosure