Table 2.
Metastasis inhibitors | |
Gene | Conclusion |
NK4 | Peritoneal tumors in mice treated early with adenoviral mediated NK4 were significantly reduced. |
In another study Ad.CMV.NK4 resulted in efficient production and secretion of NK4 and significantly inhibited proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells[45]. | |
Flt-1 | When administered intra peritoneally it markedly reduced the number of metastatic nodules larger than 1 mm in diameter on the peritoneal surface[46]. |
Caspase 8 | In a study it was determined that Caspase 8 can augment anoikis in MKN-45 cells and suppress its peritoneal dissemination in nude mice with xenograft gastric cancer transplants and consequently increase survival, Caspase 8 has also proved to be useful in limiting metastasis in other carcinomas originating from epithelial tissues[37]. |