Table 1 Effects of postnatal corticosteroids on respiratory outcome, mortality and neurodevelopment.
Outcome | Time of initiation of corticosteroid course | ||
---|---|---|---|
Early | Moderately early | Delayed | |
BPD | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ |
Death or BPD | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ |
Failure to extubate | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ |
Mortality at 28 days | No effect | ↓ | Not applicable |
Mortality by discharge | No effect | No effect | No effect |
Neurodevelopment | Worse | No different (?) | ↑CP, ↓ mortality |