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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Apr 30.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2008 Nov 27;136(3):806–815. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.11.042

Table 3.

The association between alcohol preference and the risk of Barrett’s esophagus (cases vs. population controls)

Beverage preference1 Wine drinker Beer drinker Liquor drinker No preference Non drinker
Number of subjects 104 50 30 48 85
OR (95% CI): Crude 0.55 (0.33–0.93) 1.03 (0.54–1.99) 1.27 (0.60–2.70) 0.69 (0.28–1.67) 1 (ref)
OR (95% CI): Adjusted2 0.78 (0.47–1.31) 1.43 (0.80–2.57) 1.07 (0.53–2.16) 0.77 (0.41–1.44) 1 (ref)
1

Preference of beverage was defined as follows: wine drinker if amount of wine comprised >50% of the total servings of alcohol consumed. Among alcohol users, if no beverage type exceeded 50% the person was classified as “no preference”.

2

The model was controlled for age, race (white vs. non-white), gender, education, smoking (ever vs. never), H. pylori status, BMI, income, use of other types of alcohol (for alcohol type analysis only), and location of diagnosis