Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Apr 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr. 2008 Jun;138(6):1135–1140. doi: 10.1093/jn/138.6.1135

TABLE 3.

Mean RBC levels of DHA and EPA in 987 study participants with CAD by category of SES, adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, marital status, BMI, physical activity, smoking, alcohol use, statin use, and creatinine clearance1

SES variable n DHA, g/100 g total fatty acids P EPA, g/100 g total fatty acids P DHA+EPA, g/100 g total fatty acids P
Household income <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 <$20,000 475 3.18 (3.01, 3.34) 0.85 (0.74, 0.96) 4.06 (3.81, 4.31)
 $20,000–$50,000 322 3.05 (2.87, 3.24) 0.80 (0.67, 0.92) 3.88 (3.60, 4.17)
 >$50,000 184 3.53 (3.30, 3.76) 1.13 (0.98, 1.28) 4.70 (4.34, 5.05)
Education <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
 ≤11 y 127 2.84 (2.59, 3.09) 0.70 (0.53, 0.86) 3.56 (3.17, 3.95)
 High school graduate 516 3.13 (2.97, 3.28) 0.82 (0.72, 0.92) 3.98 (3.74, 4.21)
 ≥College degree 342 3.55 (3.37, 3.74) 1.11 (0.98, 1.23) 4.68 (4.40, 4.97)
Housing status 0.78 0.95 0.89
 SRO/shelter 68 3.12 (2.78, 3.46) 0.86 (0.64, 1.08) 4.01 (3.49, 4.53)
 Apartment/flat 436 3.20 (3.02, 3.37) 0.89 (0.78, 1.00) 4.12 (3.86, 4.38)
 House 476 3.24 (3.07, 3.40) 0.88 (0.77, 0.99) 4.15 (3.89, 4.40)
Occupation 0.004 <0.001 <0.001
 Skilled/unskilled labor 206 3.07 (2.84, 3.29) 0.79 (0.65, 0.93) 3.88 (3.54, 4.23)
 Services/sales 243 3.22 (3.02, 3.42) 0.84 (0.72, 0.96) 4.09 (3.79, 4.38)
 Manager/official/proprietor 191 3.33 (3.10, 3.56) 0.92 (0.78, 1.06) 4.28 (3.93, 4.62)
 Professional/technical 187 3.54 (3.31, 3.77) 1.16 (1.02, 1.30) 4.73 (4.39, 5.07)
1

Values are means (95% CI).