Table 2.
Incidence rates for onset of depressive, anxiety, and substance-use disorders for U.S.-born Latinos and for immigrant Latinos before and after arrival to the U.S. by age of arrival 1.
| Immigrants |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. born | Age of arrival 0−6 y | Age of arrival 7−17 y | Age of arrival ≥18 y | |
| Sample N | 924 | 203 | 378 | 1041 |
| Any depressive disorder | ||||
| Number of onsets observed before arrival in U.S.2 | - | 0 | 20 | 92 |
| Number of onsets observed after arrival in U.S. | 182 | 36 | 50 | 81 |
| Incidence rate (per 1000 person-year) before arrival in U.S. | - | 0.0 | 3.7 | 2.8 |
| Incidence rate (per 1000 person-year) after arrival in U.S. | 5 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 4.2 |
| Any anxiety disorder | ||||
| Number of onsets observed before arrival in U.S.2 | - | 2 | 29 | 115 |
| Number of onsets observed after arrival in U.S. | 166 | 36 | 30 | 47 |
| Incidence rate (per 1000 person-year) before arrival in U.S. | - | 5.0 | 5.3 | 3.0 |
| Incidence rate (per 1000 person-year) after arrival in U.S. | 5.2 | 5.8 | 2.6 | 2.8 |
| Substance-use disorder | ||||
| Number of onsets observed before arrival in U.S.2 | - | 0 | 2 | 19 |
| Number of onsets observed after arrival in U.S. | 158 | 21 | 17 | 27 |
| Incidence rate (per 1000 person-year) before arrival in U.S. | - | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| Incidence rate (per 1000 person-year) after arrival in U.S. | 5.6 | 3.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
1
Sample N and numbers of observed onsets are unweighted.
Incidence rates are crude weighted estimates (not age-adjusted).
2
Onsets that occurred in the same year as arrival in U.S. are included in "before" category.