Table 5.
Binding affinities of bifunctional peptides at δ/μ opioid receptors and NK1 receptors
no | hDORa, [3H]DPDPEb | rMORa, [3H]DAMGO c | Ki(μ)/Ki(δ) | hNK1d, [3H]Substance Pe | rNK1d, [3H]Substance Pf | Ki(hNK1)/Ki(rNK1) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LogIC50g | Ki (nM) | LogIC50g | Ki (nM) | LogIC50g | Ki (nM) | LogIC50g | Ki (nM) | |||
1h | −8.2 ± 0.06 | 2.8 | −7.1 ± 0.11 | 36 | 13 | −9.9 ± 0.25 | 0.084 | −9.0 ± 0.10 | 0.29 | 3.4 |
2 | −8.8 ± 0.07 | 0.66 | −7.4 ± 0.05 | 16 | 24 | −10.9 ± 0.10 | 0.0065 | −7.6 ± 0.05 | 7.3 | 1100 |
3 | −9.1 ± 0.09 | 0.44 | −8.4 ± 0.03 | 1.8 | 4.1 | −8.4 ± 0.42 | 3.20 | −5.6 ± 0.06 | 700 | 220 |
Biphalini | 2.6 | 1.4 | 0.54 | |||||||
4 | −8.8 ± 0.02 | 0.73 | −6.4 ± 0.12 | 130 | 180 |
Competition analyses were carried out using membrane preparations from transfected HN9.10 cells that constitutively expressed the δ and μ opioid receptors, respectively.
Kd = 0.45 ± 0.1 nM.
Kd = 0.50 ± 0.1 nM.
Competition analyses were carried out using membrane preparations from transfected CHO cells that constitutively expressed rat or human NK1 receptors.
Kd = 0.40 ± 0.17 nM
Kd = 0.16 ± 0.03 nM
The logIC50 ± standard errors are expressed as logarithmic values determined from the non linear regression analysis of data collected from 2 independent experiments performed in duplicate (4 independent experimental values per drug concentration). The Ki values are calculated using the Cheng and Prusoff equation to correct for the concentration of the radioligand used in the assay.
See a reference.38
See a reference.85