Table 2.
Treatments | ||||||||
HiS | LoS | P value | ||||||
Item | Angus | A × S | Angus | A × S | SEM | Diet | Steer type | Diet × Steer type |
Body weight (kg) | ||||||||
Birth | 39.9 | 40.5 | 36.3 | 40.1 | 1.6 | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.34 |
Initial, d 0 | 165 | 177 | 135 | 195 | 15 | 0.36 | 0.26 | 0.39 |
d 56 | 243 | 254 | 196 | 268 | 14 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 0.07 |
Final, d 112 | 331 | 352 | 294 | 373 | 16 | 0.61 | 0.01 | 0.10 |
ADG (kg/d) | ||||||||
0 to 56 d | 1.40 | 1.38 | 1.08 | 1.32 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.15 | 0.09 |
56 to 112 d | 1.56 | 1.73 | 1.74 | 1.86 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.75 |
0 to 112 d | 1.48 | 1.56 | 1.41 | 1.59 | 0.07 | 0.77 | 0.10 | 0.47 |
Dry matter intake (kg/day) | ||||||||
0 to 56 d | 6.34 | 6.24 | 5.88 | 7.79 | 0.42 | 0.23 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
56 to 112 d | 7.45 | 7.42 | 8.04 | 9.56 | 0.52 | 0.03 | 0.18 | 0.17 |
0 to 112 d | 6.73 | 6.75 | 6.77 | 8.56 | 0.45 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
NEG intake (Mcal/day)1 | ||||||||
0 to 56 d | 9.07 | 8.93 | 6.99 | 9.27 | 0.56 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.06 |
56 to 112 d | 10.6 | 10.6 | 9.57 | 11.4 | 0.67 | 0.81 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
0 to 112 d | 9.77 | 9.67 | 8.13 | 10.2 | 0.57 | 0.36 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
Residual feed intake | -0.63 | -1.58 | 1.22 | 1.10 | 0.62 | 0.006 | 0.41 | 0.52 |
Feed efficiency2 (kg/kg)4 | ||||||||
0 to 56 d | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.68 | 0.75 |
56 to 112 d | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.86 | 0.14 |
0 to 112 d | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.77 | 0.35 |
Day 112 ultrasound | ||||||||
Marbling score | 4.37 | 3.97 | 4.90 | 4.05 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.06 | 0.39 |
Back fat (mm) | 0.21 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.43 | 0.62 |
Muscle depth (mm) | 53.4 | 51.8 | 53.0 | 48.9 | 3.3 | 0.61 | 0.52 | 0.74 |
1 Estimated from actual dry matter intake (kg/day) × calculated NEG (1.19 or 1.43 Mcal/kg diet dry matter for HiS or LoS).
2ADG/feed intake.