TABLE 1.
Variable | 0–9 Missing Teeth (n=190) | 10–19 Missing Teeth (n=205) | 20–31 Missing Teeth (n=167) | Edentulous (n=149) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, y | 63±0.6 | 65±0.6 | 68±0.6 | 70±0.6 |
Female, % | 44 | 41 | 45 | 39 |
Presence of carotid artery plaque, % | 47 | 62 | 56 | 57 |
Completed high school, % | 58 | 47 | 40 | 27 |
Diabetes, % | 14 | 21 | 27 | 26 |
Former smokers, % | 45 | 40 | 35 | 38 |
Current smokers, % | 6 | 15 | 19 | 20 |
Hypertension, % | 65 | 75 | 73 | 70 |
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 141±1.5 | 144±1.4 | 144±1.6 | 142±1.7 |
Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 82±0.85 | 83±0.83 | 83±0.92 | 82±0.99 |
Serum total cholesterol, mmol/L | 5.2±0.08 | 5.2±0.08 | 5.1±0.07 | 5.1±0.07 |
HDL-C, mmol/L | 1.2±0.03 | 1.2±0.03 | 1.1±0.03 | 1.1±0.03 |
LDL-C, mmol/L | 3.3±0.08 | 3.2±0.07 | 3.3±0.07 | 3.3±0.07 |
Race-ethnicity, % | ||||
Hispanic | 57 | 60 | 66 | 77 |
Black | 16 | 25 | 25 | 14 |
White | 27 | 15 | 9 | 9 |
Physical activity, % | ||||
None | 39 | 51 | 46 | 56 |
Light | 47 | 44 | 45 | 42 |
Moderate/heavy | 14 | 5 | 9 | 2 |
Social isolation, % | ||||
Currently married | 47 | 42 | 38 | 32 |
Have at least 2 friends | 89 | 88 | 88 | 88 |
Almost never feel lonely | 54 | 56 | 55 | 54 |
Had ≥2 visitors in the past week | 57 | 57 | 55 | 51 |
Oral hygiene, % | ||||
Brushing at least 1/d | 97 | 99 | 98 | 88 |
Flossing at least 1/d* | 53 | 41 | 19 | NA |
Values are mean±SE when appropriate.
Patients had missing data for systolic (n=2), lipids (n=26), smoking (n=17), and physical activity (n=9).
Among 562 dentate patients.