TABLE 3.
Prevalence and Odds Ratio of Carotid Artery Plaque Across Tooth Loss Categories as Predicted by Logistic Regression
0–9 Missing Teeth |
10–19 Missing Teeth |
20–31 Missing Teeth |
Edentulous |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model | Prevalence, % | OR | Prevalence, % | OR (95% CI) | Prevalence, % | OR (95% CI) | Prevalence, % | OR (95% CI) |
1 | 41 | 1.00 | 59 | 2.06 (1.38–3.09) | 60 | 2.13 (1.39–3.26) | 62 | 2.32 (1.50–3.63) |
2 | 46 | 1.00 | 62 | 1.93 (1.27–2.94) | 57 | 1.56 (0.99–2.45) | 56 | 1.51 (0.94–2.44) |
3 | 45 | 1.00 | 62 | 1.95 (1.25–3.04) | 57 | 1.56 (0.96–2.54) | 57 | 1.58 (0.95–2.63) |
4 | 45 | 1.00 | 62 | 1.90 (1.20–3.00) | 56 | 1.50 (0.91–2.47) | 57 | 1.60 (0.93–2.75) |
Model 1, unadjusted; model 2, adjusted for age; model 3, adjusted for age, sex, smoking, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, LDL-C, HDL-C, race-ethnicity, and education; model 4, model 3 plus tooth brushing, social isolation (as described in Materials and Methods), physical activity, and years of residence.