VHQ52 expression is enriched among intermediate PtC-binders. The FACS phenotype of individual BALB/c PtC-binding cells is overlaid on the FACS plot for the B cell population from which the cells were sorted. The PtC-binding cells were sorted from a pool of 9 BALB/c mice. The three most frequently expressed VH families (Q52, VH11, and VH12), are displayed separately from other VH families (VHJ558, VH10, VH3660, VH7183). Specialized FACS hardware and software developed at Stanford were used to determine the precise phenotype of cells that were sorted and subsequently analyzed by single-cell RT-PCR and sequencing.