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. 2009 Apr 28;5(4):311–318. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.5.311

Fig 5.

Fig 5

Fig 5

Changes in UCP expression in subcutaneous fat (a) and the superficial skin (b) by the topical application of CE. Wistar rats were externally applied with water (control group) or 0.5% CE solution twice daily for 7 days. WAT represents white adipose tissue of subcutaneous fat, compared to BAT. Each value represents the mean ± S.E.M. of eight animals for each group relative to the control group. *: P<0.05, compared with the value of the control group.