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. 2009 Mar 30;27(14):2328–2338. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.1425

Table 6.

Comparison of Demographics and Data of 5-Year Survivors of Childhood Cancer

Parameter Childhood Cancer Survivor Study6
Nordic Study34
No. % No. %
Country United States Denmark, Finland, Norway, Iceland, Sweden
Type of study Hospital based Population based
Age at diagnosis < 21 < 20
Years of diagnosis 1970-1986 1960-1989
No. of 5-year survivors 20,227 13,711
Alive 18,197 90.0 12,289 89.6
Dead 2,030 10.0 1,422 10.4
Death due to recurrent tumor 1,246 67.4 976 69.6
Death due to second cancer 235 12.7 99 7.1
Noncancer treatment-related deaths 159 7.8 160 11.3
Unrelated deaths 208 10.2 167 11.9
Standardized mortality ratio 10.8 10.8