TABLE 5.
Factors | Aboriginal children
|
Non-Aboriginal children
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Asthma-like symptoms, % | OR (95% CI) | Asthma-like symptoms, % | OR (95% CI) | |
Mother’s age at birth, years | ||||
15–24 | 17.6 | 1.15 (0.58–2.27) | 25.5 | 1.31 (0.65–2.66) |
25–34 | 19.0 | 1.38 (0.71–2.66) | 15.4 | 0.86 (0.45–1.63) |
≥35 | 15.2 | 1 | 17.8 | 1 |
Mother’s education level | ||||
Less than secondary | 14.3 | 0.88 (0.48–1.60) | 23.3 | 1.49 (0.71–3.16) |
Secondary | 23.1 | 1.62 (0.63–3.82) | 21.5 | 1.32 (0.70–2.51) |
High school | 18.9 | 1.30 (0.71–2.36) | 14.1 | 0.77 (0.45–1.31) |
College or higher | 15.9 | 1 | 17.5 | 1 |
Mother’s allergy | ||||
Yes | 28.3 | 1.97 (1.09–3.56) | 20.3 | 1.26 (0.75–2.12) |
No | 15.6 | 1 | 16.6 | 1 |
Mother’s asthma | ||||
Yes | 27.1 | 1.70 (0.57–5.05) | 18.2 | 1.08 (0.58–2.03) |
No | 16.7 | 1 | 17.5 | 1 |
Mother’s smoking habit | ||||
Daily | 19.3 | 1.61 (1.05–2.50) | 21.7 | 1.47 (0.95–2.33) |
Occasional | 15.5 | 1.34 (0.87–1.81) | 21.7 | 1.46 (0.21–2.71) |
None | 12.8 | 1 | 16.1 | 1 |
Mother’s marital status | ||||
Married | 17.0 | 1.16 (0.59–2.29) | 17.8 | 1.04 (0.58–1.88) |
Single | 21.6 | 1.63 (0.74–3.60) | 28.7 | 2.03 (0.79–5.31) |
Divorced | 13.8 | 1 | 16.3 | 1 |
Household income, $ | ||||
<15,000 | 15.2 | 0.98 (0.63–1.54) | 24.4 | 1.75 (0.73–4.18) |
15,000–40,000 | 19.8 | 1.27 (0.82–1.95) | 18.1 | 1.05 (0.64–1.73) |
≥40,000 | 16.5 | 1 | 17.8 | 1 |
Own dwelling | ||||
Yes | 16.8 | 0.97 (0.64–1.45) | 16.5 | 0.70 (0.45–1.07) |
No | 17.0 | 1 | 20.5 | 1 |
Number of rooms in the dwelling | ||||
≥3 | 16.0 | 0.77 (0.52–1.13) | 18.5 | 1.17 (0.66–2.07) |
≤2 | 19.9 | 1 | 15.8 | 1 |
Dwelling needs repair | ||||
Yes | 18.7 | 1.21 (0.84–1.75) | 19.2 | 1.11 (0.70–1.72) |
No | 15.9 | 1 | 17.7 | 1 |
Territory | ||||
Yukon | 20.0 | 1.08 (0.71–1.67) | 15.9 | 1.38 (0.56–3.39) |
Northwest Territories | 13.4 | 0.63 (0.41–1.03) | 21.3 | 1.92 (1.36–4.96) |
Nunavut | 19.3 | 1 | 12.9 | 1 |
Results are from logistic regression analysis for correlated data with normalized cross-sectional weights