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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 May 6.
Published in final edited form as: Neurotox Res. 2008 Dec;14(4):367–382. doi: 10.1007/BF03033861

FIGURE 3. Unregulated mitochondrial GSK3β activity decreases mitochondrial ATP production.

FIGURE 3

mS9AGSK3β cells were treated with Dox (1 µg/ml) for 24 h in serum media, and crude mitochondria were isolated from non-induced and induced cell cultures treated with and without 5 µM GSK3β inhibitor II for 4.5 h. ATP generation was measured as described in "Methods"