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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 May 7.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychobiol. 2006 Jan;48(1):16–28. doi: 10.1002/dev.20112

Table 2.

Results of Regression Analyses for Each Kinematic Parameter as a Function of Age and Facial Marker

Performance Indices Facial Marker R2 B1 B2 F p
1. 3D movement space (mm3) EL .18 −.04 4.80 .038
2. Average speed (mm/s) EL .18 .23 5.40 .030
UL .58 .61 34.93 .010
CR .23 .56 7.51 .010
CL .66 .78 46.55 .010
LL .40 .77 16.06 .001
JR .47 .82 21.29 .001
3. Path distance (mm) NS
4. Duration (s) All 41 −.56 17.91 .001
5. Coefficient (r) ER×EL .27 1.67 4.07 .030
UL×CR .47 .08 20.53 .000
UL×LL .23 .07 6.76 .020
CR×CL .41 .24 .01 7.53 .003
CR×LL .35 .07 12.53 .002
6. Abs lag (ms) CR×LL .33 −.01 11.42 .003
UL×LL .32 −.01 10.62 .003
7. Raw lag (ms) NS

Note: Only significant fits are displayed. NS indicates that the effect of age was not significant for all regions for that performance index; calculation for duration was based on the motion of all facial regions. ER, right eyebrow; EL, left eyebrow; UL, upper lip; CR, right oral commissure; CL, left oral commissure; LL, lower lip; JR, chin.