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. 2009 May;87(5):345–352. doi: 10.2471/BLT.08.055798

Table 2. Characteristics of childhood injuries: GCUIS data from four cities in Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt and Pakistan, 2007.

Characteristics RTI
Fall
Burn
Poisoning
Drowning
Total
No. % No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %
Most severe injury
Fracture 65 21 195 25 0 0 1 2 1 6 262 19
Sprain 33 11 93 12 0 0 1 2 1 6 128 9
Cut/bite/open wound 78 25 200 25 0 0 1 2 7 39 286 21
Bruise/superficial 42 14 152 19 2 1 0 0 3 17 199 15
Burn 2 1 4 1 191 96 6 13 1 6 204 15
Concussion 80 26 134 17 1 1 0 0 3 17 218 16
Organ system injury 3 1 1 0 1 1 27 57 4 22 36 3
Other/refused/unknown/no answer 5 2 11 1 4 2 11 23 0 0 31 2
Outcome of injury
Left before treatment completed 3 1 4 0 1 0 2 3 0 0 10 1
Referred to another centre 9 3 14 2 2 1 1 2 3 15 29 2
Treated and discharged home 173 55 717 79 41 20 52 79 11 55 994 66
Admitted to ward/burn unit/ICU 100 32 136 15 164 79 10 15 4 20 414 27
Admitted for emergency surgery 20 6 15 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 36 2
Died in ED 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 10 6 0
Other 7 2 20 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 2
Projected effect of injurya (n = 1552)
No significant disability 119 38 483 53 108 51 53 80 13 65 776 51
Short-term temporary disability (< 6 weeks) 135 43 354 39 51 24 8 12 4 20 552 36
Long-term temporary disability (≥ 6 weeks) 52 17 70 8 35 17 5 8 1 5 163 11
Permanent disability 8 3 5 1 16 8 0 0 2 10 31 2
Total 350 913 210 66 20 1 559

GCUIS, global childhood unintentional injury surveillance; ED, emergency department; ICU, intensive care unit; RTI, road traffic injury.
a As assessed by the treating physician.