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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Magn Reson Med. 2008 Oct;60(4):834–841. doi: 10.1002/mrm.21714

Table 1.

T1, T2 and MTRasym measured for the triple-gel phantom containing 50 mM creatine and 3% Agarose titrated to pH values of 5.2, 6.0 and 6.4, respectively. Significant change in MTRasym at 1.9 ppm was observed. Numerical fitting using a 3-pool chemical exchange model was applied to concurrently fit three z-spectra to characterize the properties of labile protons (Fig. 2a). The derived amine proton exchange rates (ksw) were 25, 57 and 85 s-1, respectively, and the concentration relative to bulk water proton was 1:779

pH T1 (s) T2 (ms) MTRasym (%) (Δω=750Hz, B1=1 μT) ksw (s-1)
5.2 2.74 ± 0.05 40.8 ± 1.1 3.1 ± 1.0 25
6.0 2.76 ± 0.04 41.3 ± 1.2 9.9 ± 1.2 57
6.4 2.82 ± 0.04 40.9 ± 1.5 14.8 ± 1.1 85