Table 2.
Location | Talairach coordinates (mm) | Cue period (F value) | Target period (F value) | State (F value) | Correlation with BAS drive | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | y | z | inc | val | inc | val × inc | inc | Cue period (r) | State (r) | ||
OCCIPITAL | |||||||||||
V1/V2 | R | 5 | −72 | 4 | 4.8* | 4.99vi | |||||
Inferior occipital | R | 35 | −78 | −11 | 5.7i | 5.51U | 10.11 | ||||
gyrus | L | 35 | −76 | 11 | 5.41i | 17.41* | |||||
Middle occipital | R | 40 | −71 | 7 | 5.74i | ||||||
gyrus | L | −44 | −72 | 5 | 4.42i | ||||||
Precuneus | R | 8 | −72 | 34 | 18.18 | 6.93vi | |||||
L | −11 | −72 | 38 | 7.44* | 8.13 | 9.18vi | 7.9* | ||||
TEMPORAL | |||||||||||
Fusiform gyrus | R | 31 | −54 | −17 | 8.12 | 7.14vi | 4.9U | ||||
L | −35 | −55 | −22 | 8.28 | 6.15vi | 6.6U | |||||
Inferior Temporal | R | 43 | −54 | −13 | 6.51i | ||||||
gyrus | L | −49 | −53 | −13 | 7.62 | 5.83vi | |||||
Temporoparietal | R | 40 | −46 | 37 | 16.45 | 7.48vi | |||||
Junction | |||||||||||
Superior Temporal | R | 57 | −46 | 14 | 11.5 | 7.75vi | |||||
sulcus | L | −47 | −40 | 22 | 6.12vi | ||||||
PARIETAL | |||||||||||
Posterior | R | 26 | −63 | 45 | 13.66 | 13.94vi | 7.93* | ||||
Intraparietal sulcus | L | −26 | −63 | 45 | 4.58* | 8.11 | 8.62vi | 4.78* | |||
Intraparietal sulcus | R | 30 | −54 | 41 | 9.02 | 6.88vi | 6.3* | ||||
L | −28 | −54 | 41 | 14.36 | 17.99vi | 7.95* | |||||
Inferior Parietal | R | 40 | −40 | 47 | 21.02 | 8.6vi | |||||
lobule | L | −30 | −40 | 52 | 17.12 | 8.22vi | |||||
Posterior Cingulate | R | 6 | −26 | 40 | 6.88* | 27.27 | 10.18vi | 5.52* | 0.61 | ||
cortex | L | −8 | −28 | 40 | 7.55* | 23.26 | 11.78vi | 4.95* | 0.5 | 0.43 | |
FRONTAL | |||||||||||
Anterior Cingulate | R | 4 | 21 | 36 | 9.83* | 12.44 | 19.81vi | 0.57 | |||
cortex | L | −2 | 20 | 36 | 10.67* | 21.31 | 21.51vi | 0.46 | |||
pre-SMA/SMA (R/L) | 0 | 4 | 50 | 10.31* | 13.39 | 9.95vi | 8.24* | 0.43 | 0.58 | ||
Frontal Eye Field | R | 37 | −13 | 51 | 6.57* | 9.83 | 5.74vi | 9.35* | 0.45 | ||
L | −26 | −11 | 57 | 5.24* | 11.56 | 7.88vi | 9.99* | 0.53 | 0.47 | ||
Ventral Precentral | R | 41 | −4 | 32 | 10.4 | 13.13vi | 6.99* | ||||
sulcus | L | −50 | −3 | 39 | 8.34 | 12.23vi | 7.44U | ||||
Middle Frontal | R | 38 | 26 | 25 | 17.27 | 5.09vi | 7.53* | ||||
gyrus | L | −33 | 41 | 29 | 4.71* | 12.97 | 5.44vi | ||||
Anterior Insula | R | 38 | 17 | 3 | 9.36* | 21.51 | 29.0vi | 13.96* | 0.44 | ||
L | −30 | 22 | 3 | 8.37* | 11.76 | 23.0vi | 6.81U | 10.41* | 0.51 | 0.41 | |
Inferior Frontal gyrus | R | 40 | 22 | 22 | 14.1 | ||||||
SUBCORTICAL | |||||||||||
Caudate | R | 13 | 9 | 11 | 9.54* | 12.44 | 12.68vi | 6.97* | |||
L | −8 | 5 | 7 | 6.96* | 13.52 | 18.71vi | 5.96U | 5.71* | |||
Putamen | R | 20 | 5 | 1 | 9.34* | 9.67 | 8.61* | ||||
L | −20 | 5 | 0 | 10.47* | 11.22 | 6.89* | |||||
Thalamus | R | 11 | −16 | 5 | 10.75* | 27.1 | 13.27vi | 4.86* | |||
L | −9 | −19 | 7 | 7.78* | 12.52 | 12.09vi | 4.85* | ||||
Substantia | R | 8 | −18 | −10 | 4.58* | 7.1 | 4.16i | ||||
Nigra/Midbrain | L | −8 | −18 | −7 | 12.36 | 5.92vi | |||||
DEFAULT NETWORK | |||||||||||
Middle Temporal | R | 47 | −64 | 20 | 4.55D,* | ||||||
gyrus | L | −41 | 69 | 24 | 5.96D,* | ||||||
Posterior Cingulate | 0 | −57 | 21 | 5.57D,* | |||||||
cortex (R/L) | |||||||||||
Ventro-Medial | 0 | 46 | 10 | 6.72D,* | |||||||
Prefrontal cortex (R/L) |
All activation sites were significant at the .05 level corrected via FDR, except those indicated with U; val: main effect of validity; inc: main effect of incentive; *: significant linear trend; v/i: significant linear trend during valid/invalid trials; U: p < .005 (cluster size: 5 voxels), uncorrected; and D: deactivations