TLF and its protein components exhibit dramatically different membrane
altering activities. A, the 90° light-scattering intensity of
susceptible liposomes (lip) was monitored as an indicator of relative
particle size at pH 5.0 with the addition (indicated by the drop in signal) of
20 nm TLF (10μg/ml), Hpr (0.9μg/ml), apoL-1 (0.84 μg/ml),
or 60 nm apoA-1 (1.68 μg/ml). B–G, transmission
electron micrographs of negatively stained preparation of soy bean azolectin
liposomes (B), TLF alone (C), liposomes treated with TLF
(D), liposomes treated with apoL-1 (E), liposomes treated
with Hpr (F), and liposomes treated with apoA-1 (G).
Scale bars are 200 nm, except in C. The liposomes in
D appear decorated with TLF particles. Apparent fusion products and
agglutinated liposomes in F are indicated by an arrow and
asterisk, respectively.