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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 May 11.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2009 Mar;47(3):370–373. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e31818af91a

TABLE 1.

Physician-Written Prescriptions and Pharmacy Interpretations

Prescription Examples of Pharmacy “Sig”
Interpretations
Lipitor 10 mg tabs
Take 1 tab QD
Dispense 30
Indication: for high cholesterol
No refills
“Take 1 tablet daily.”
“Take 1 tablet by mouth for high cholesterol.”
“Take one (1) tablet(s) by mouth once a day.”
“Take 1 tablet by mouth every day for high cholesterol.”
Fosamax 5 mg tabs
Take 1 tab QD
Dispense 30
Indication: osteoporosis prevention
Do not lie down for at least 30 min
“Take 1 tablet by mouth daily.”
“Take one tablet by mouth every day for osteoporosis prevention. Do not lie down for at least 30 minutes after taking.”
“Take 1 tablet every day, 30 minutes before breakfast with a glass of water. Do not lie down.”
“Take 1 tablet every day.”
Bactrim DS tabs
Take 1 tab BID
Dispense 6
Indication: UTI
No refills
“Take 1 tablet by mouth twice daily for UTI.”
“Take 1 tablet by mouth twice daily for urinary tract infection.”
“Take 1 tablet by mouth 2 times a day.”
“Take 1 tablet twice daily for 3 days.”
Ibuprofen 200 mg tabs
Take 1–2 tabs TID PRN pain
Dispense 30
No refills
“Take 1 to 2 tablets by mouth as needed for pain.”
“Take 1 to 2 tablets by mouth 3 times daily as needed for pain.”
“Take 1 to 2 tablets by mouth as needed for pain ** Not to exceed 4 times a day.”
“Take 1 to 2 tablets 3 times a day as needed for pain.”

Tabs indicates tablets; QD, once daily; BID, twice daily; UTI, urinary tract infection; TID, 3 times daily; PRN, as needed.