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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: Neuroscience. 2007 Apr 3;146(3):1193–1211. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.01.072

Table 2.

Comparison of PMAT expression with SERT and DAT expression in the midbrain and hindbrain

Brain area Protein density
Reference
PMAT SERT DAT
Diencephalon
Thalamus
 Medial geniculate nucleus +++ + + Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
 Paraventricular thalamic nucleus ++ +++ ++ Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
Hypothalamus
 Arcuate hypothalamic nucleus +++ +; +/− Garris (1993), Ciliax (1996), Freed (1995)
 Lateral hypothalamic area ++ ++ +/+; − Ase (2000b), Ciliax (1996), Delis (2004)
 Preoptic area +/− to + ++ +/− Ase (2000b), Ciliax (1996)
 Subfornical organ +++ +/− Ciliax (1996)
 Substantia innominata +/− to + +/− Ciliax (1996)
 Suprachiasmatic nucleus +++ +/− Ciliax (1996)
 Supraoptic nucleus +/− to + +/− Ciliax (1996)
 Ventrolateral preoptic nucleus ++ +/− Ciliax (1996)
 Zona incerta + to ++ + + Ase (2000b), Revay (1996), Delis (2004)
Mesencephalon
Caudal linear nucleus of the raphe +/− to + +++ +/− Ase (2000b), Sur (1996), Qian (1995), Ciliax (1996), Freed (1995)
Dorsal raphe nucleus +/− +++ +/− Ase (2000b), Sur (1996), Qian (1995), Zhou (2002), Ciliax (1996), Freed (1995)
Deep gray layer of the superior colliculus + + + Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
Deep white layer of the superior colliculus + +++ + Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
Intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus +++ + + Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
Superficial gray layer of the superior colliculus +++ + + Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
External cortex of the inferior colliculus +/− + + Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
Nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus ++ ++ + Ase (2000b), Delis (2004)
Periaqueductal gray +/− to + +++; ++to +++ +/−; + Ase (2000b), Sur (1996), Ciliax (1996), Delis (2004)
Deep mesencephalic nucleus + ++ Ase (2000b)
Interpeduncular nucleus ++ ++ Ase (2000b)
Red nucleus +++ + Ase (2000b)
Substantia nigra pars compacta + to ++ +++ +++ Ase (2000b), Sur (1996), Qian (1995), Zhou (2002), Ciliax (1996), Freed (1995)
Substantia nigra pars reticularis + ++ Ciliax (1996), Freed (1995)
Ventral tegmental area + to ++ +++ +++ Ase (2000b), Zhou (2002), Ciliax (1996), Freed (1995)
Locus coeruleus +/− to + ++; +++ +/− Ase (2000b), Sur (1996), Qian (1995), Zhou (2002), Ciliax (1996), Freed (1995)
Rhombencephalon
Pontine reticular nucleus ++ to +++ + Ase (2000b)
Cerebellar granule cell layers +++ +/− +/− to + Sur (1996), Delis (2004)
Cerebellar molecular cell layers + to ++ +/− + Sur (1996), Delis (2004)
Purkinje cell layers + to ++ +/− Sur (1996)
Inferior olive +++ + Ase (2000b)
Medial vestibular nucleus, medial caudal part +/− +/− Sur (1996)
Medial vestibular nucleus, parvicellular part +++ +/− Sur (1996)
Pontine nuclei +++ + Ase (2000b)
Raphe magnus nucleus +++ +++ Qian (1995)
Reticulotegmental nucleus of the pons ++ ++ to +++ Qian (1995)

Rating scale for protein immunoreactivity density: +/−, very low/absent; +, low; ++, intermediate to high; +++, very high.

Marks separated by a semicolon (e.g. +, ++) indicate differences in reported values between studies. Blank areas indicate regions for which specific expression data are not available.