Representative phosphoinositide dose-response curves showing the action of
ACh (•), NDMC (▿), AC-42 (▪), and 77-LH-28-1(⋄) on the
wild-type M1 mAChR (a) and the following mutants: D105E (b), Y82A
(c), L102A (d), Y408F (e), and W101A (f). The receptors were expressed in
COS-7 cells labeled with [3H]inositol. Phosphoinositide response
measurements were carried out using a scintillation proximity assay after 60
min of agonist stimulation. Points represent the mean ± S.E.M. of
triplicate determinations. Curves show the fit to a four-parameter logistic
function giving values for pEC50, EMax,
EBasal, and a slope factor (usually approximately 0.9).
EMax values were expressed as the percentage of the
corresponding value for ACh (see Materials and Methods). Values are
given as pEC50 (EMax) for ACh (•), NDMC
(▿), AC-42 (▪), and 77-LH-28-1 (⋄), respectively. Values are
designated N.D. if they could not be determined. Data shown are typical of
three or more independent experiments. a, wild-type: 6.93 (100), 6.37 (42),
5.72 (67), 6.63 (73); b, D105E: 4.26 (100), N.D., N.D., N.D.; c, Y82A: 6.20
(100), 6.35 (36), N.D., N.D.; d, L102A: 4.75 (100), N.D., N.D., 5.40 (36); e,
Y408F: 5.70(100), 6.59 (46), 4.64 (20), 5.33 (42); f, W101A: 5.49 (100), 6.12
(56), 7.46 (65), 8.70 (56).